In my last article, we looked at the reactive impulses that often steer our leadership when the stakes are high. Whether we find ourselves over-functioning to “rescue” a project or leaning into rigid control to “enforce” a result, these responses are often just different ways of trying to resolve the same thing: the Accountability-Support Tension.
But there is a more effective way to navigate this tension: Leading by Design.
Leading by Design is the practice of ensuring that empathy and accountability are not in competition, but are actually reinforcing each other. It is the move from reactive management to systemic leadership.
This shift requires more than just a change in tactics; it requires a shift in perspective. While this adjustment takes intentional energy at the start, the ROI is significant. As these skills become second nature, the emotional and cognitive energy required to manage your team decreases because you are no longer fighting the “physics” of a strained system.
From “The Fixer” to the Architect’s Perspective
The shift begins with a decision to lay down the identity of “The Fixer.” When we try to “save” people from the system, we inadvertently take ownership of their results, which ultimately leads to burnout for us and stagnation for them.
Instead, you adopt the Architect’s Perspective. You stop judging behaviors as “good” or “bad” through a personal lens and start looking at the environment that produces those behaviors. You begin to design the Systemic Supports that enable high performance, treating commitments like a shared infrastructure rather than a personal favor.
The Protocol: Validate, Contextualize, Negotiate (V.C.N.)
To maintain this perspective, you need a reliable conversational scaffolding. In your regular check-ins or high-stakes feedback sessions, the V.C.N. protocol allows you to hold high standards while honoring the person’s humanity:
- Validate: Acknowledge the systemic demands and the reality the individual is facing. This manages the Nervous System Response and preserves psychological safety without lowering the standard.
- Contextualize: Provide an objective understanding of the operational requirement. By moving the focus to the mission-critical goal, you eliminate personal “disappointment” from the equation. The issue becomes a design challenge to be solved, not a character flaw to be judged.
- Negotiate: Instead of trying to fix everything yourself, you talk through the solutions with the employee. You are looking for the missing Essential Stability Factor: Is it a lack of Clarity, Agency, or Fairness?
Creating the System for Success
This shift gives you the space to inhabit your role as a leader who designs for capacity. You stop rescuing people from the consequences of their choices and start creating a system they can actually navigate.
When you lead by design, you aren’t just a boss; you are building a culture where people can do their best work because the expectations are clear, the agency is real, and the supports are visible.
Ready to find your footing?
If you are ready to move past the cycle of over-functioning and start leading by design, I have a set of diagnostic tools to help you begin.
Download the Physics of Burnout Guide. This professional toolkit acts as a stress test for your leadership system. It includes:
- The Friction Audit: To identify the “Vampire Tasks” currently draining your strategic capacity.
- The Protect the Asset Decision Matrix: A checklist for high-stakes leaders to evaluate new commitments based on ROI and current bandwidth.
- Capacity Negotiation Scripts: Specific protocols to help you explain a resource deficit to stakeholders without sounding “weak,” framing the conversation as a strategic move to protect the quality of work.

